Chapter 9
in Subject Matters deals with book clubs and how to implement them in
the classroom. I just want to say that
book clubs can be an excellent learning tool.
The whole idea of letting students work together in collaborative groups
while reading a book to escape typical “school time” is awesome. If it is done correctly, book clubs offer
students the opportunity to experience books outside of common reading lists,
build vocabulary, practice respectful interaction with peers, and become
elf-regulated learners. There is one,
large set-back, though. Some teachers
may wonder how they can get students to participate in the activity. Never fear: D&Z were kind enough to offer
some suggestions to this problem.
Student
participation is fundamental in utilizing book clubs. In fact, I have been involved with a couple—some
were successful and enriching for me as a student, and some were absolutely
not. The common denominator for those
groups which were successful for me was student-decided norms. In those classes, my teachers let individual
groups decide what the rules would be.
The ineffective book clubs did not involve students’ input on the norms
for the group. I think letting students
decide how their clubs will work offers another layer of motivation to complete
the work and participate in discussions.
Furthermore, students will hold each other accountable to get the work
done.
Another
thing to consider is group size. D&Z
suggest that the target group size is four members. Two or three members do not offer enough
diverse input, and smaller groups are too vulnerable to absences. Groups of six or more allow some students are
able to hide and rely upon other members to do the work. Four people, however, will be able to share
equal responsibility. This target number
will also offer a good range of input from a diverse group.
(The video below offers a visual over-view of many of the concepts discussed in the text.)
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